Saturday, August 17, 2013

Trans-Mississippi Losses: Union Troops


William F. Fox’s Regimental Losses In The American Civil War, 1861-1865 (1898) contains a great amount of interesting statistical data. Near the end of his book, I recently reexamined a table titled “Total Deaths and Percentages By States,” and I extracted part of the data and placed it in the table below. For starters, the statistics below pertain only to Union enlistments, and I have deleted his statistics relating to Veteran Reserves, Regular Army, as well as several other categories. Curious about losses from the trans-Mississippi and how they compared to eastern states, I have highlighted the states and territories from west of the Mississippi. Regrettably, reliable data from the Confederate states are unavailable.

Source: Fox, William F. Regimental Losses In The American Civil War, 1861-1865. (Albany, NY: Brandow Printing Co., 1898), pp. 526-527.


State/Territory
Total deaths
Troops furnished; three years standard
Percent of total deaths
Indian Nations
1,018
3,530
28.8
Tennessee
6,777
26,394
25.6
Kentucky
10,774
43,550
24.7
Arkansas
1,713
7,836
21.8
Alabama
345
1,611
21.4
Louisiana
945
4,654
20.3
Vermont
5,224
26,355
19.8
Michigan
14,753
76,218
19.3
Iowa
13,001
68,118
19.0
Maine
9,398
49,635
18.9
Indiana
26,672
150,177
17.7
Missouri
13,885
78,035
17.7
New Hampshire
4,882
29,150
16.7
Wisconsin
12,301
73,865
16.6
Florida
215
1,290
16.6
Illinois
34,834
210,043
16.5
Kansas
2,630
16,624
15.8
Ohio
35,475
225,669
15.7
Pennsylvania
33,183
214,427
15.4
West Virginia
4,017
27,518
14.5
Mississippi
78
545
14.3
Massachusetts
13,942
98,803
14.1
Minnesota
2,584
18,554
13.9
New York
46,534
334,784
13.8
New Jersey
5,754
44,398
12.9
Maryland
2,982
24,954
11.9
Connecticut
5,354
45,181
11.8
North Carolina
360
3,156
11.4
Delaware
882
7,888
11.1
Nebraska Territory
239
2,175
10.9
Rhode Island
1,321
13,688
9.6
Colorado Territory
323
3,697
8.7
Texas
141
1,632
8.6
New Mexico Terr.
277
4,432
6.2
District of Columbia
290
6,546
4.4
California
573
15,725
3.6
Nevada Territory
33
1,080
3.0
Dakota Territory
6
206
3.0
Oregon Territory
45
1,773
2.5
Washington Terr.
22
964
2.2

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