Since returning home, I
have delved again into background reading about guerrilla warfare in Arkansas
and Missouri. I have just finished reading Daniel E. Sutherland’s helpful article
“Guerrillas: The Real War in Arkansas”. He concluded his article by suggesting
some research topics for scholars. Although written in 1993, I think it is
worth quoting the section:
“The complex organization
of guerrilla bands must be explored; and a social profile of these partisan
fighters, based on census reports, tax and court records, and similar sources
of evidence, would make for a fascinating study. A systematic analysis of the
impact of guerrilla warfare on the civilian population is in order, a study,
incidentally, that could easily branch off into badly needed research on the
refugee problem in Arkansas. More work on the river pirates, particularly their
impact on the wartime economy of Arkansas, is needed, and on, and on. The
history of the Civil War in the Trans-Mississippi remains largely untold. If,
as suggested here, the guerrilla war is the key to understanding the
Trans-Mississippi war, then the beginning of wisdom begins in the mountains and
swamps of Arkansas” (p. 153).
Citation: Sutherland,
Daniel E. “Guerrillas: The Real War in Arkansas” in Civil War Arkansas: Beyond Battles and Leaders. Fayetteville:
University of Arkansas Press, 2000, pages 133-153. The article was first
published in the Autumn 1993 issue of the Arkansas
Historical Quarterly.
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